Magnesium Glycinate & Taurinate: Which supplement is right for you?
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The Journal . Antioxidant Science
Magnesium is a vital mineral involved in over 300 biochemical reactions in the body. Yet, nearly 50% of people in developed countries may not be getting enough due to poor diet, stress, and medication use.
Magnesium deficiency can impact everything from nervous system regulation to cardiovascular health and recovery from exercise.
It can be a balance ensuring we get enough magnesium but not too much magnesium. The Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) for magnesium intake varies by age and gender:
Magnesium plays a key role in:
When it comes to treating low magnesium levels, choosing the right magnesium supplement can make all the difference. Magnesium is available in several forms, each with unique properties that affect how well it’s absorbed, tolerated, and used by the body. While a balanced diet rich in leafy greens, nuts, seeds, and whole grains is the foundation of magnesium intake, evidence suggests that many people still fall short of the recommended dietary allowance (RDA)—especially during periods of stress, poor sleep, or intense physical activity.
That’s where supplemental magnesium comes in. But not all forms are created equal.
Type |
Key Benefit |
Bioavailability |
Common Use |
Glycinate |
Calming, sleep, gentle on stomach |
High |
Stress, sleeplessness |
Taurinate |
Healthy blood pressure, cortisol modulation |
High |
Stress, recovery |
Citrate |
Digestive support |
Moderate |
Constipation |
Oxide |
Budget-friendly, lower absorption |
Low |
General supplementation |
Malate |
Energy, muscle pain |
Moderate |
Fatigue |
Bioavailability refers to how well a nutrient is absorbed and utilized by the body. Forms like glycinate and taurinate are chelated—meaning magnesium is bound to amino acids (glycine and taurine, respectively)—which enhances magnesium absorption and reduces digestive side effects. In contrast, magnesium oxide is a more concentrated source of elemental magnesium but has a lower bioavailability than some chelated forms.
To treat low magnesium levels effectively, consider:
Magnesium glycinate is bound to glycine, an amino acid known for its calming effects. It’s one of the most bioavailable and well-tolerated forms of magnesium.
Magnesium taurinate combines magnesium with taurine, an amino acid that supports cardiovascular and nervous system health.
Studies show magnesium taurinate can lower cortisol by up to 37%, making it ideal for evening use or during high-stress periods.
Feature |
Magnesium Glycinate |
Magnesium Taurinate |
Best for |
Sleep, anxiousness, gentle digestion |
Stress, heart health, cortisol |
Bioavailability |
High |
High |
Tolerance |
Excellent |
Excellent |
Sleep support |
Strong |
Moderate |
Stress recovery |
Moderate |
Strong |
Heart rhythm |
Supports steady rhythm |
Supports blood pressure regulation |
Choose glycinate if your main goal is calm and sleep.
Choose taurinate if you're focused on stress resilience and heart health.
Type |
Pros |
Cons |
Best Use |
Citrate |
Good absorption, digestive support |
May cause loose stools |
Occasional constipation |
Oxide |
Inexpensive, widely available |
Lower absorption |
General use, not ideal for sleep |
Malate |
Energy support, muscle pain relief |
Moderate absorption |
Fatigue, fibromyalgia |
These forms may be useful in specific scenarios but are less ideal for nightly use due to digestive side effects or lower bioavailability.
When selecting a magnesium supplement, consider:
Combining forms can offer complementary benefits. For example:
If you're looking for a balanced, nightly-friendly magnesium that supports stress, sleep, and recovery, MitoQ Triple Magnesium Complex is a standout.
Magnesium supplements are generally safe, but:
Magnesium glycinate and taurinate are powerful allies for stress, sleep, and recovery. While each has unique strengths, combining them—especially with GABA—offers a comprehensive solution for modern stress and sleep challenges. MitoQ Triple Magnesium Complex delivers a combination of clinically supported ingredients in a nightly-friendly formula that helps you unwind, recover, and wake up restored.
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MitoQ Formulated to improve sleep, calm brain activity, and support a healthy cardiovascular response, MitoQ Triple Magnesium Complex delivers effective ingredients for premium benefits.
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